初始提交：企业级日报系统完整代码
功能特性： - JWT用户认证系统 - 日报CRUD管理 - 三级权限控制 - 多维度搜索过滤 - 统计分析功能 - 评论互动系统 - 响应式Cool Admin界面 - 暗色主题支持 技术栈： - 后端：Django 4.2.7 + DRF + SimpleJWT - 前端：Vue 3 + Element Plus + Pinia - 数据库：SQLite/PostgreSQL - 部署：Docker + Nginx 包含内容： - 完整的后端API代码 - 现代化前端界面 - 数据库迁移文件 - 部署脚本和文档 - 演示页面和测试工具
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jiangmingzhao
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backend/daily_report/views.py
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205
backend/daily_report/views.py
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from rest_framework import generics, status, permissions
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from rest_framework.decorators import api_view, permission_classes
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from rest_framework.response import Response
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from django.db.models import Count, Q
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from django.utils import timezone
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
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from .models import DailyReport, ReportComment
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from .serializers import (
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DailyReportListSerializer,
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DailyReportDetailSerializer,
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DailyReportCreateUpdateSerializer,
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ReportCommentSerializer,
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DailyReportStatsSerializer,
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UserReportStatsSerializer
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)
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from .permissions import IsOwnerOrStaff, IsOwnerOrStaffReadOnly, IsCommentOwnerOrStaff
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from .filters import DailyReportFilter
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User = get_user_model()
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class DailyReportListCreateView(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
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"""日报列表和创建视图"""
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permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated]
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filterset_class = DailyReportFilter
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search_fields = ['work_summary', 'next_day_plan', 'user__username', 'user__first_name', 'user__last_name']
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ordering_fields = ['report_date', 'created_at', 'updated_at']
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ordering = ['-report_date', '-created_at']
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def get_queryset(self):
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"""根据用户权限返回不同的查询集"""
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user = self.request.user
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if user.is_staff:
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# 管理员可以查看所有日报
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return DailyReport.objects.select_related('user').prefetch_related('comments')
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else:
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# 普通用户只能查看自己的日报
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return DailyReport.objects.filter(user=user).select_related('user').prefetch_related('comments')
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def get_serializer_class(self):
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if self.request.method == 'POST':
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return DailyReportCreateUpdateSerializer
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return DailyReportListSerializer
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def get_filterset_kwargs(self, filterset_class):
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"""传递request给过滤器"""
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kwargs = super().get_filterset_kwargs(filterset_class)
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kwargs['request'] = self.request
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return kwargs
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class DailyReportDetailView(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView):
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"""日报详情、更新和删除视图"""
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permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated, IsOwnerOrStaffReadOnly]
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def get_queryset(self):
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"""根据用户权限返回不同的查询集"""
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user = self.request.user
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if user.is_staff:
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return DailyReport.objects.select_related('user').prefetch_related('comments__user')
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else:
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return DailyReport.objects.filter(user=user).select_related('user').prefetch_related('comments__user')
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def get_serializer_class(self):
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if self.request.method in ['PUT', 'PATCH']:
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return DailyReportCreateUpdateSerializer
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return DailyReportDetailSerializer
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class ReportCommentListCreateView(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
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"""日报评论列表和创建视图"""
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serializer_class = ReportCommentSerializer
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permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated]
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def get_queryset(self):
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report_id = self.kwargs.get('report_id')
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return ReportComment.objects.filter(
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report_id=report_id
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).select_related('user', 'report')
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def perform_create(self, serializer):
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report_id = self.kwargs.get('report_id')
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# 验证用户是否有权限查看该日报
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try:
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report = DailyReport.objects.get(id=report_id)
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if not (report.user == self.request.user or self.request.user.is_staff):
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raise permissions.PermissionDenied("您没有权限评论此日报")
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except DailyReport.DoesNotExist:
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raise generics.NotFound("日报不存在")
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serializer.save(user=self.request.user, report_id=report_id)
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class ReportCommentDetailView(generics.RetrieveUpdateDestroyAPIView):
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"""日报评论详情、更新和删除视图"""
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serializer_class = ReportCommentSerializer
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permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated, IsCommentOwnerOrStaff]
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def get_queryset(self):
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return ReportComment.objects.select_related('user', 'report')
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@api_view(['GET'])
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@permission_classes([permissions.IsAuthenticated])
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def report_stats(request):
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"""获取日报统计信息"""
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user = request.user
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if user.is_staff:
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# 管理员查看全局统计
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queryset = DailyReport.objects.all()
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else:
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# 普通用户查看个人统计
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queryset = DailyReport.objects.filter(user=user)
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now = timezone.now()
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this_month_start = now.replace(day=1, hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
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this_week_start = now - timedelta(days=now.weekday())
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this_week_start = this_week_start.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
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total_reports = queryset.count()
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this_month_reports = queryset.filter(report_date__gte=this_month_start.date()).count()
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this_week_reports = queryset.filter(report_date__gte=this_week_start.date()).count()
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draft_reports = queryset.filter(is_draft=True).count()
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# 计算完成率（本月）
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days_in_month = (now.replace(month=now.month+1, day=1) - timedelta(days=1)).day if now.month < 12 else 31
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current_day = now.day
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expected_reports = current_day if not user.is_staff else User.objects.filter(is_active=True).count() * current_day
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completion_rate = (this_month_reports / expected_reports * 100) if expected_reports > 0 else 0
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stats = {
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'total_reports': total_reports,
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'this_month_reports': this_month_reports,
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'this_week_reports': this_week_reports,
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'draft_reports': draft_reports,
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'completion_rate': round(completion_rate, 2)
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}
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serializer = DailyReportStatsSerializer(stats)
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return Response(serializer.data)
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@api_view(['GET'])
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@permission_classes([permissions.IsAuthenticated])
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def user_report_stats(request):
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"""获取用户日报统计信息（仅管理员）"""
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if not request.user.is_staff:
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return Response({'error': '权限不足'}, status=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN)
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users = User.objects.filter(is_active=True).annotate(
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total_reports=Count('daily_reports'),
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this_month_reports=Count(
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'daily_reports',
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filter=Q(daily_reports__report_date__gte=timezone.now().replace(day=1).date())
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)
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).prefetch_related('daily_reports')
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stats_list = []
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for user in users:
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last_report = user.daily_reports.first()
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last_report_date = last_report.report_date if last_report else None
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# 计算完成率
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current_day = timezone.now().day
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completion_rate = (user.this_month_reports / current_day * 100) if current_day > 0 else 0
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stats_list.append({
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'user': user,
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'total_reports': user.total_reports,
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'this_month_reports': user.this_month_reports,
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'last_report_date': last_report_date,
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'completion_rate': round(completion_rate, 2)
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})
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# 按完成率排序
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stats_list.sort(key=lambda x: x['completion_rate'], reverse=True)
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serializer = UserReportStatsSerializer(stats_list, many=True)
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return Response(serializer.data)
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@api_view(['POST'])
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@permission_classes([permissions.IsAuthenticated])
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def toggle_draft_status(request, pk):
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"""切换日报的草稿状态"""
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try:
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report = DailyReport.objects.get(pk=pk)
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# 检查权限
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if report.user != request.user and not request.user.is_staff:
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return Response({'error': '权限不足'}, status=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN)
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report.is_draft = not report.is_draft
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report.save()
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status_text = '草稿' if report.is_draft else '已发布'
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return Response({
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'message': f'日报状态已更新为：{status_text}',
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'is_draft': report.is_draft
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})
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except DailyReport.DoesNotExist:
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return Response({'error': '日报不存在'}, status=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND)
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